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J4 ›› 2016, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (2): 213-.

• 矿物、岩石及地球化学 •    下一篇

滇东北毛坪铅锌矿床的成矿时代:闪锌矿Rb-Sr定年

沈战武,金灿海,代堰锫,张玙,张海   

  • 出版日期:2016-06-20 发布日期:2016-07-07

Mineralization Age of the Maoping Pb-Zn Deposit in the
Northeastern Yunnan Province: Evidence from Rb-Sr
Isotopic Dating of Sphalerites

SHEN Zhanwu, JIN Canhai, DAI Yanpei, ZHANG Yu, ZHANG Hai   

  • Online:2016-06-20 Published:2016-07-07

摘要:

毛坪铅锌矿床是滇东北地区代表性矿床之一,目前尚缺乏精确的成矿年代学数据。该文对选自块状铅锌矿石的4件
闪锌矿单矿物样品进行了Rb-Sr同位素定年,获得等时线年龄为321.7±5.8 Ma(MSWD=1.5),表明毛坪铅锌矿床的主成矿
作用发生于石炭纪。此外,闪锌矿87Sr/86Sr初始值为0.712166±0.000017,低于大陆地壳87Sr/86Sr平均值(0.719) 且高于地幔
Sr初始值(0.707),暗示成矿物质主要来源于大陆地壳并混有少量地幔物质。综合前人研究成果,作者认为毛坪铅锌矿属
后生矿床,与晚二叠世峨眉山大火成岩省玄武岩浆活动无成因联系,类似于典型的MVT矿床,且滇东北地区可能发育多期
铅锌矿化作用。

关键词: Rb-Sr同位素, 成矿时代, 物质来源, 毛坪铅锌矿床, 滇东北

Abstract:

The Maoping Pb-Zn deposit is a typical ore deposit in the northeastern Yunnan province. However, there is no precise
geochronological data to date. This research performed Rb-Sr isotopic dating on four sphalerite separated from the Maoping deposit,
which yielded isochron age of 321.7 ± 5.8 Ma (MSWD=1.5), indicating that the mineralization age of the Maoping deposit was
Carboniferous. Moreover, the 87Sr/86Sr ratio of sphalerites is determined to be 0.712166 ± 0.000017. This result is lower than that of
continental crust (0.719) and higher than mantle (0.707), implying that the ore-forming metals were derived from continental crust with
a minor amount of mantle-derived materials. Combining with the previous studies, we propose that the Maoping deposit is an epigenetic
deposit similar to the typical MVT Pb-Zn deposits and its mineralization has no link with Permian Emeishan flood basalts. Moreover,
we also suggest that multi-stage Pb-Zn mineralization most likely occurred in the northeastern Yunnan province.

Key words: Rb-Srisotopes;mineralizationage;sourceofore-formingmaterials;MaopingPb-Znoredeposit;
northeasternYunnanprovince