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Permian CHIME Ages of Monazites for the Kyanite-Sillimanite Type Metamorphic Belt in Chonghuer Area, Altai, Xinjiang and Their Geological Implications

ZHENG Chang-qing 1,XU Xue-chun1,KATO Takenori2,ENAMI Masaki2   

  1. 1. College of Earth Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130061, China;2. Deparment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Nagoya University, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan
  • Received:2007-09-20 Revised:2007-09-20 Online:2007-09-20 Published:2007-09-20

Abstract: The kyanite-sillimanite type progressive metamorphic belt developed in Chonghuer area, Altai, Xinjiang,is composed of chlorite-biotite, biotite-garnet, garnet-staurolite, staurolite-kyanite and sillimanite zones. The metamorphic peak temperature and pressure of staurolite-kyanite and sillimanite zones are 560~680 ℃ and 4.4~5.8 kbar, respectively. There are abundant accessory monazites of metamorphic origin with high Th-U-Pb contents in rocks suitable for CHIME dating. The dating results show that the metamorphic age of these rocks is 268±10 Ma~ 261±20 Ma, consistent with the age of the andalusite-sillimanite type (low pressure type) metamorphism in Altai area, indicating that the kyanite-sillimanite and andalusite-sillimanite type progressive metamorphic belts were formed in the same regional tectonothermal event at Middle Permian. These ages provided the direct chronological evidence for the closure of the Paleo-Asian Ocean.