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高校地质学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (2): 231-.DOI: 10.16108/j.issn1006-7493.2019034

• 其他学科 • 上一篇    

城市地下多种地质资源开发的相互影响模式研究

周丹坤,李晓昭,马岩,葛伟亚   

  1. 1. 南京大学地球科学与工程学院,南京 210023;
    2. 中国地质科学院地球深部探测中心,北京 100037;
    3. 中国地质调查局南京地质调查中心,南京 210016
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-21 修回日期:2019-07-08 出版日期:2020-04-20 发布日期:2020-04-29

Study on the Impact Patterns of Multiple Geological Resources during Urban Underground Development

ZHOU Dankun,LI Xiaozhao,MA Yan,GE Weiya   

  1. 1. School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University,Nanjing 210023, China;
    2. Sino Probe Center, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037, China;
    3. Nanjing Center of China Geology Survey,Nanjing 210016, China
  • Received:2019-04-21 Revised:2019-07-08 Online:2020-04-20 Published:2020-04-29

摘要: 城市地下普遍蕴藏着地下空间、地下水、浅层地热能和地质材料4 种地质资源。它们共生共存于同一地质环境系统中,彼此之间相互联系,一种资源的开发可能会对其它资源的开发潜力产生显著影响。为充分发挥地下各种资源对城市可持续发展的支撑作用,减少资源开发之间的冲突,城市地下开发的观念需要从片面的满足“一时一己”之需的单一资源开发转变为全局的多资源兼顾的协同开发。本文通过国内外文献调研,识别和概化出了9 种城市地下开发过程中地质资源相互影响的典型模式,总结出其相互影响具有互馈性、连锁性和动态变化性的特征,并列举了一些多种地质资源协同开发的典型案例,以期为城市地下开发效益的最大化提供支撑。

关键词: 多种地质资源, 相互影响, 地下空间, 可持续开发

Abstract: Urban underground generally contains 4 geological resources: underground space, groundwater, shallow geothermal energy and geological materials. They coexist in a geological environment system and are interconnected with each other. The development of one resource may have a significant impact on the development potential of other resources. In order to make full use of various underground resources for urban sustainable development and reduce the conflict between resource utilization, the development mode of urban underground resources needs to change from one-sided development that only for a certain resource to collaborative development that considers all resources comprehensively. Based on the literature review, this paper identifies 9 typical impact patterns between the 4 geological resources mentioned above, concluded that the influence between multiple resources has the characteristics of mutual
feedback, chain reaction and dynamic change, and lists some typical cases of collaborative development of multiple geological resources,expected to provide support for maximizing the benefits of urban underground development.

Key words: multiple geological resources, mutual influence, underground space, sustainable development

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