近几十年来,工程勘察行业发展缓慢。通过引入互联网数字化平台模式,开发工程地质信息共享平台,实现了勘察成果的有效利用,推动了岩土工程经验评价体系发展,增强了行业的活力和效益。文章系统回顾了国内外地质信息共享平台和相关标准的发展情况,总结了平台开发的意义和目前面临的问题和挑战,针对全要素地质信息平台的建设建议如下:(1)加强全要素地质信息共建共享机制探索;(2)引入欧美国家广泛应用的AGS格式,进行数据存储和传输标准开发;(3)解放工程勘察行业长期以来的保守和封闭思想;(4)引入风投资本有效保障平台持续开发的资本投入。
In recent decades, the geotechnical survey industry has been developinged slowly. The Internet digital platform model was introduced, and sharing platform of engineering geological information was developed, which realized the effective use of geological survey results, promoted the development of the geotechnical engineering experience evaluation system, and enhanced the vitality and efficiency of the engineering geological survey industry. This paper systematically reviews the development of geological information sharing platform and related standards at home and abroad, and summarizes the significance of platform development and the current problems and challenges. The suggestions for the construction ofng the an all-element geological information platform are as follows: (1) Strengthen the exploration of the co-construction and sharing mechanism of all-element geological information; (2) The AGS format is widely used in European and American countries, and it should be introduced to develop data storage and transmission standards; (3) The engineering geological survey industry has long been conservative and closed in thinking, and urgently needs to be more liberatedliberal; (4) Taking in venture capital can effectively guarantee the capital investment for the continuous development of the platform.