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利用地质图信息进行空间思维与数字思维的方法研究

李新中 赵鹏大 徐振邦 曾凡刚   

  1. 北京大学地质学系
  • 收稿日期:1997-09-20 修回日期:1997-09-20 出版日期:1997-09-20 发布日期:1997-09-20

METHOD RESEARCH OF APPLYING FROM INFORMATION GE0LOGICAL MAP TO SPATIAL THINKING AND DIGITAL THINKING

LI Xin-zhong1, Zhao Peng-da2, Xu Zhen-bang1, Zen Fan-gang1   

  1. 1. Geology Department, Peking University l00871; 2. China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074
  • Received:1997-09-20 Revised:1997-09-20 Online:1997-09-20 Published:1997-09-20

摘要: 本文通过对地质图信息的自动提取和处理,讨论了如何利用图形图像分析的方法以及专家系统的思想使地质图资料定量化,并利用非线性或非线性模型揭示各种地质特征间的空间关系及数字特征,从而达到定量分析图件资料的目的,文中以陕西勉略宁地区金及多金属的资源预测为实例,说明如何利用地质图信息进行了空间思维与数字思维,从而实现区域资源潜力的快速评价,最后给出该区域资源潜力的分布图。

Abstract: This paper discusses how to use analysis method of graphs and images as well as, idea of expert system to make geological map information quantitative, and how to apply linear or nonlinear model to indicate spatial relation and digital character of the information, so that geologist may quantitatively analyze geological map information. As exemplified by resources prediction of gold and polymetals in Mian-Lue-Nin region, Shanxi province in China, it illustrates how to apply geological map information for carrying out spatial thinking and digital thinking, and realizing rapid appraisal of regional resources quantity. At last the paper gives distribution map of resources potential that region.