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南岭西段金鸡岭复式花岗岩基地质及岩浆动力

章邦桐1, 戴永善1,王驹2, 柏仇勇3, 刘洪磊4   

  1. [1]南京大学地球科学系及内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,江苏南京210093; 2. 核工业北京地质研究院; 江苏宿迁市环保局; 4. 山东省国土资源厅
  • 收稿日期:2001-03-20 修回日期:2001-03-20 出版日期:2001-03-20 发布日期:2001-03-20

Geology and Magma-Dynamical Features of Jingjiling Composite Granitic Batholith in the Western Nanling Region

ZHANG Bang-tong, DAI Yong-Shan, WANG Ju, BAI Chou-Yong, LIU Hong-lei   

  1. Department of Earth Sciences and State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210093, China
  • Received:2001-03-20 Revised:2001-03-20 Online:2001-03-20 Published:2001-03-20

摘要: 对南岭西段金鸡岭复式花岩岩基进行的Rb-Sr同位素定年研究,确定Ⅰ阶段黑云母二长花岗岩的等时线年龄为169.5MaⅡ、Ⅲ阶段黑云母花岗岩和二云母花岗岩为150.7Ma,其ISr值分别为0.7163和0.7206,表明该复式岩基属燕山早期。金鸡岭复式花岗岩基岩石属钙碱性系列,从Ⅰ阶段到Ⅱ、Ⅲ阶段表现出有规律的演化特征:岩石由准铝质(Ⅰ),演化为过铝质(Ⅱ)和强过铝质(Ⅲ);钾长石有序度由0.33(Ⅰ),增高到0.69(Ⅱ)和0.80(Ⅲ);斜长石油An37(Ⅰ)降低到An26(Ⅱ)和An7(Ⅲ);黑云母由铁质黑云母(Ⅰ)向铁叶云母(Ⅱ)和铁白云母(Ⅲ)方向演化;氧化物(SiO2,Al2O3,TFeO,MgO,TiO2,CaO)-DI图解上呈良好的线性演化关系;成岩温度逐阶段降低,由745℃(Ⅰ)降低到673℃(Ⅱ)至505℃(Ⅲ)。采用地质地球化学方法估算出金鸡岭岩基的侵位深度约为6.3km,成岩压力为180MPa,具中深成相特征,属S型花岗岩并形成于华南板块内部的碰撞构造环境。

Abstract: Jinjling composite batholith in the west Nanling Region consists of three granite bodies with different ages of intrusion: I stage,amphibole-bearing biotite adamellite; Ⅱ stage,biotite granite; II stage,two-mica granite. The ages and initial strontium ratios for the I stage andⅡ stage granites by Rb-Sr whole-rock isochron method are 169 .5 Ma and 0.7163, and 150.7 Ma and 0.7206,respectively. It indicates that they are intrusions of early Yanshanian period. Granites of the Jinjiling hatholith belong to calc-alkaline rock series and show a general evolution trend from I stage admmellite, to Ⅱ stagegranite and Ⅲ stage bimicaceous granite as follows: aluminium saturation index increases from metaluminous(I)to peraluminous(Ⅱ)and highly peraluminous; ordering degree of K-feldspar increases from 0.33(I) to 0.69(Ⅱ)and 0.80(Ⅲ); An of plagiaclase decreases from 37(I)to 26(Ⅱ)and 7(Ⅲ); chemical composition of biotite varies from Fe-hiotite(I),to lepidomelane(Ⅱ)and Fe-mica(Ⅲ); oxides (Si02, Al2O3 ,TFe,MgO,TiO,CaO)versus DI diagrams show a linear evolution features; rock-forming temperatures gradually drop down form 745℃(I) to 673℃(Ⅱ) and 505℃(Ⅲ). By means of geochemical and geobarometric methods,it is estimated that the depth of emplacement for Jinjiling batholith was about 6.5km, and the rock-forming pressure was about 180MPa Jinjiling composite granitic batholith belongs to S-type granitoids,forming in collision orogeny environment.