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J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (1): 31-.DOI: 10.16108/j.issn1006-7493.20141

• 岩石·矿床·地球化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

藏南扎西康整装勘查区岩浆岩地质特征及研究意义

赖杨,周清,秦建华,夏祥标,吴建阳,李应栩   

  • 出版日期:2015-03-20 发布日期:2015-04-03

Geological Characteristics and Research Significance of Igneous Rocks in the Integrated Exploration Area of Zhaxikang, South Tibet

LAI Yang,ZHOU Qing,QIN Jianhua,XIA Xiangbiao,WU Jianyang,LI Yingxu   

  • Online:2015-03-20 Published:2015-04-03

摘要:

受印度板块向欧亚大陆碰撞造山作用的影响,藏南地区的岩浆活动极为强烈,但在靠近主中央逆冲断裂带(MCT)
的特提斯喜马拉雅锑金成矿带,目前报道的岩浆岩出露相对较少,而前人研究表明该成矿带内的诸多矿床成因与岩浆岩关
系密切。扎西康铅锌多金属矿整装勘查区正是位于该成矿带东部,近期在勘查区内发现众多的侵入岩浆岩体或岩脉/墙,初
步研究表明这些岩体具有酸性岩或基性岩的特征,缺失中性岩,具有典型的双峰式岩浆岩特征。这些成果为科研工作者今
后探讨勘查区内乃至整个藏南地区的岩浆活动—构造演化以及与成矿作用的关系提供了新的研究对象,进而为准确地建立
区内新的成矿模式和找矿模型提供了初始的基础地质资料。

关键词: 岩浆岩;双峰式;扎西康;特提斯喜马拉雅

Abstract:

Igneous rocks are very important to study the regional geological setting and the origin of the metal ore deposits. The
magmatic activities were very strong in South Tibet in response to the collision of India plate and the Eurasia continent. However, there
is limited report on igneous rocks emplaced in the Tethys-Himalaya antimony-gold metallogenic belt, especially in its eastern part,
which was near the MCT. Previous studies indicate that the origin of these deposits was related to the magmas. The integrated
exploration area of zhaxikang lead-zinc deposit is located in the eastern part of the metallogenic belt. Recently, we have found
considerable bimodal plutons or dykes in this area. This result is beneficial to study the magmatic activities and tectonic evolution as
well as the origin of related ore deposits. In addition, it provides basic data for investigating metallogenic models as well as ore
prospecting models in North Himalaya.

Key words: igneous rocks, bimodal, Zhaxikang, Tethys-Himalaya