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J4 ›› 2015, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 653-.

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DiscussionOnDepositionalModelsofFanDeltasinSteepSlopeBelt oftheRiftBasinundertheGuidanceofSource-to-SinkSystem Theory:ACaseStudyfromtheFulaSub-basin,MugladBasin,Sudan

WU Dong, ZHU Xiaomin*, LIU Changni, LI Yutong   

  • Online:2015-12-20 Published:2016-01-04

Abstract:

 Thecoarse-graineddelta,developedinsteepslopebeltofariftbasin,usuallyplaysanimportantroleinoilandgas exploration.Basedontheanalysisofcore,loggingandseismicdata,twotypesoffandeltasarerecognizedinsteepslopebeltinthe FulaSub-basin,MugladBasin,Sudan.Thetaper-shapedfandeltainJakeAreaiscomposedofrelativelycoarse-grainedsandstoneand conglomeratewithmorethicknessandwidedistribution.Thesortingandgroundingarepoorinthistypeoffandeltadeposition.Onthe contrary,thegrainismuchfinerintheplatyfandeltainKeyiAreawhilethesortingandgroundingarerelativelygood.Thesandbody isthinandlimitedspread.ThesourceissufficientinJakeAreabutinsufficientinKeyiAreaduringtheEarlyCretaceous.Thispaper bringsthetheoryofsource-to-sinksystemintothefandeltaresearch.Throughthestudyaboutclasticsupplying,transportingand accumulating,theexplanationofthesetwotypesoffandeltasaregiven,andthedepositionalmodelsarebuilt.Onlyberegardedasa whole,thesource-to-sinksystemstudycanbeutilizedtopredictthefandeltadepositioninsteepslopebeltoftheriftbasin.

Key words: sourcetosinksystem;riftbasin;steepslopebelt;fandelta;FulaSub-basin