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J4 ›› 2011, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (2): 281-286.

• 油气地质 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用重力梯度张量研究黑龙江省虎林盆地的断裂构造

高丽坤, 蒋甫玉, 黄麟云   

  1. 南京大学 内生金属矿床成矿机制研究国家重点实验室,地球科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-07-21 修回日期:2010-09-06 出版日期:2011-06-20 发布日期:2011-06-20
  • 通讯作者: 蒋甫玉,男,1981年生,博士,主要从事固体地球物理学研究;E-mail: jiangfy@hhu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:高丽坤,1981年生,女,黑龙江双鸭山人,博士研究生,主要从事沉积学与石油地质学研究;E-mail: gaolk@163.com
  • 基金资助:

      河海大学博士后基金资助项目(2016 / 408107)和河海大学引进人才科研启动基金资助项目(2084 / 40801136)

Research on Faults and Structures of Hulin Basin in Heilongjiang Province by  Gravity Gradient Tensor

 GAO Li-Kun, JIANG Fu-Yu, HUANG Lin-Yun   

  1. State Key Laboratory for Mineral Deposits Research, School of Earth Sciences and Engineering, Nanjing University
  • Received:2010-07-21 Revised:2010-09-06 Online:2011-06-20 Published:2011-06-20
  • Contact: Jiang Fuyu, Ph. D. E-mail: jiangfy@hhu.edu.cn

摘要:

以重力异常为依据,利用快速傅里叶变换计算了虎林盆地的重力全梯度张量。根据Vxx和Vyy的零值线能突出场源
体的边界以及走向近似于x或y轴方向的地质体、Vzz能够圈定异常体的位置和范围以及Vzx,Vzy和Vxy能够突出显示NS,
EW和NE(NW)向的断裂构造线,分析虎林盆地重力异常及其梯度张量展布特征。推断研究区存在近NE,NW,NEE,近
EW向和NS向断裂,对其中5条深大断裂进行了描述。根据重力异常及其全梯度张量和断裂展布特征,可以将虎林盆地划
分为3个隆起和2个凹陷,与迎春隆起、虎林河凹陷、虎林中央隆起、东林子凹陷和兴凯湖隆起5个构造单元存在很好的对
应关系。

关键词: 梯度张量, 断裂构造, 构造单元, 虎林盆地, 傅里叶变换

Abstract:

The  full gravity gradient  tensor was calculated  from gravity anomaly data of Hulin Basin with    fast Fourier  transform.
Based on zero values of Vxx and Vyy components  indicating boundaries of sources and  their orientations approximately along x
or y axes, Vzz indicating the location and extent of anomalies, Vzx, Vzy and Vxy highlighting structure of NS, EW and NE (NW),
a comprehensive analysis was conducted on  the characteristics of Hulin Basin gravity and  its gradient  tensor. We deduced  that
there are NE-NW-NEE-and EW- and NS-trending  faults  in    the study area,  five of which were described. Based on  the synthetic
characteristics of gravity anomalies and their tensor, and fault distribution, Hulin Basin consists of three uplifts and two depressions,
corresponding to Yinchun uplift, Hulin River depression, central Hulin uplift, Donglinzi depression and Xingkai lake uplift.

Key words: gradient tensor, fracture structures, structural units, Hulin Basin, Fourier transform

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