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J4 ›› 2012, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (1): 28-40.

• 岩浆作用与深部地质过程专栏 • 上一篇    下一篇

柴北缘超高压变质带:从大洋到大陆的深俯冲过程

张贵宾,张立飞,宋述光   

  1. 造山带与地壳演化教育部重点实验室,北京大学 地球与空间科学学院,北京 100871
  • 收稿日期:2011-11-07 修回日期:2011-12-06 出版日期:2012-03-20 发布日期:2012-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 张贵宾,男,1979年生,讲师,研究方向:岩石地球化学;E-mail:gbzhang@pku.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:张贵宾,男,1979年生,讲师,研究方向:岩石地球化学;E-mail:gbzhang@pku.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家重点基础研究发展计划973项目(2009CB825007);国家自然科学基金资助项目(40802016,41090371)

An Overview of the Tectonic Evolution of North Qaidam UHPM Belt: from Oceanic Subduction to Continental Collision

ZHANG Guibin, ZHANG Lifei, SONG Shuguang   

  1. MOE Key Laboratory of Orogenic Belts and Crustal Evolution, School of Earth and Space Sciences,
    Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
  • Received:2011-11-07 Revised:2011-12-06 Online:2012-03-20 Published:2012-03-20
  • Contact: Zhang Guibin, Lecturer; Email: gbzhang@pku.edu.cn
  • About author:Zhang Guibin, Lecturer; Email: gbzhang@pku.edu.cn

摘要:

    柴北缘超高压变质带同我国大别- 苏鲁造山带类似,同属典型的大陆型俯冲碰撞带。柯石英在榴辉岩和片麻岩中均
有发现,且石榴橄榄岩锆石中含有金刚石。本文从岩石学、温压计算、地球化学和年代学四个方面,对此带中的鱼卡、绿
梁山、锡铁山和都兰4 个榴辉岩和石榴橄榄岩出露地区近些年的研究进展进行了系统详细的综述。与典型的大陆型俯冲碰
撞带不同,柴北缘超高压变质带保存了早期陆壳俯冲前发生的洋壳深俯冲的证据。因此,结合现有数据,本文对柴北缘超
高压变质带从大洋俯冲到大陆俯冲碰撞的构造演化模式进行了探讨。

关键词: 柴北缘超高压变质带, 洋壳俯冲, 大陆俯冲碰撞

Abstract:

        The North Qaidam UHPM belt is a typical continental type subduction zone. Coesite inclusions were found from
eclogite and country gneiss, and diamond inclusion from garnet peridotite. This paper is focused on the progress of petrology,thermobarometry, geochemistry and geochronology studies of Yuka, Luliangshan, Xitieshan and Dulan terranes in the North Qaidam UHPM belt. This belt is unique because subducted oceanic relics prior to the continental subduction and collision are well preserved, Combined with the published data, especially the two protolith sources for eclogites, we conclude that the North Qaidam UHPM belt experienced a tectonic evolution from an oceanic subduction to a continental collision.

Key words: oceanic subduction, continental collision, North Qaidam UHPM belt

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