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J4 ›› 2013, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (1): 133-.

• 其他论文 • 上一篇    下一篇

东营凹陷中央背斜变换带演化特征及其控油规律

劳海港,陈清华,刘 岩,李成豪,高 峰   

  • 出版日期:2013-03-20 发布日期:2013-03-14

Evolution and Control of Oil Distribution of the Transition Zone in the Central Anticline Transformation Belt, Dongying Sag

LAO Haigang, CHEN Qinghua, LIU Yan, LI Chenghao, GAO Feng   

  • Online:2013-03-20 Published:2013-03-14

摘要:

依据断裂系产状及其断裂的组合特征分析,在东营凹陷中央背斜上识别出一个复杂的变换带。研究表明,该变换带
的存在使中央背斜东、西部存在明显的构造差异。不同地质历史期变换带由不同的传递断层组成。沙四上亚段至沙二段沉
积期,主要由控凹边界断裂产生的胜坨传递断层调节中央背斜内部的差异构造变形,沙一段至明化镇组沉积期,营66-1断
裂则成为中央背斜变换带内主要的传递断层。变换带内主要传递断层具有明显的正斜滑分量,实验表明其形成的泥岩涂抹
远远好于正断裂。这些断层的倾角及其正应力与油柱高度分别呈负、正相关性,且正应力在7~20 MPa 之间;传递断层良好
的封闭性使得油气主要围绕传递断层下盘分布。明化镇沉积期传递断层的强烈活动造就了变换带中的油气比中央背斜其它
构造部位更加富集。

关键词: 东营凹陷, 中央背斜, 变换带, 传递断层, 应力状态, 断裂封闭性, 油气聚集

Abstract:

According to the analyses of fault attitudes and arrays, a complex transformation belt is recognized in the central
anticline, Dongying Sag. Research shows that there is significant difference between the eastern and western part of the central
anticline because of the existence of the transformation belt. In different geological periods, the transformation belt consists of
different transfer faults. From the late Es4 to Es2 period, Shengtuo transfer fault accommodated different tectonic deformations
in the central anticline. From the Es1 to Nm period, Ying 66-1 fault was the major transfer fault. Major transfer faults in the
transformation belt has obvious normal dip-slip components. Experiments show that shale smear formed by transfer faults is far
better than that in normal faults. Fault dip is negatively correlated with the height of oil column, while normal stress of faults
positively correlated with oil column height. Normal stress is in the range of 7 to 20 MPa.The distribution of oil and gas around the
transfer fault mainly occurred in the footwall. Because of strong activities of transfer faults, hydrocarbon in fransition zone is richer
than other parts of the central anticline structure.

Key words: Dongying sag, central anticline, transition zone, transfer fault, stress state, sealing properties of faults, oil and gas accumulation